there is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语(介词短语);there are+复数主语+地点状语(介词短语)。
there be句型的结构1.there is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语(介词短语)
(1)There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
(2)There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。
2.there are+复数主语+地点状语(介词短语)
(1)There are four apples on the tree.树上有四个苹果。
(2)There are many flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。
3.There is+第三人称单数可数+v-ing+地点状语(介词短语)
(1)There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
(2)There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
4.There are+复数主语+v-ing+地点状语(介词短语)
(1)There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
(2)There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
there be句型的疑问句及回答1.在“there is/are...”的疑问句中,要把be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。句中浮现some要改成any。
2.肯定回答:Yes,there is/are.
否定回答:No,there isn’t/aren’t.
结构:
3.Be动词+there+主语……?
(1)There is an apple on the tree.
Is there an apple on the tree?
肯定回答:Yes,there is.
否定回答:No,there isn’t.
(2)There are five pens on the desk.
Are there five pens on the desk?
肯定回答:Yes,there are.
否定回答:No,there aren’t.
(3)There is some water in the cup.
Is there any water in the cup?
肯定回答:Yes,there is.
否定回答:No,there isn’t.
there be句型的否定形式否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any。
1.There is a knife in the kitchen.
否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.
2.There are five apples on the tree.
否定:There are not five apples on the tree.
3.There is some ink in the bottle.
否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.
4.There are some birds singing in the tree.
否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.
感谢阅读,以上就是there is和are的用法的相关内容。希翼为大家整理的这篇there is和are的用法内容能够解决你的困惑。