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中学知识:become to do还是doing

become之后一般不接不定式。例:他开始对生物感兴趣了。误:He became to be interested in biology.正:He became interested in biology.

become to do还是doing

Become用法

vi. 变为,成为;变得;变成;

vt. 适合,适宜;相称,相当;变成;发生

1.用作连系动词,其后可接名词、形容词、过去分词等作表语:

He became a teacher at (the age of) 17. 他17岁就当了老师。

The weather became warmer. 天气变得暖和起来。

Soon the roombecame crowded. 不一会儿房里就挤满了人。

注意:其后接过去分词时,可表示被动或结果;但表示被动时,其后一般不接 by短语。比如不说:

Soon the room became crowded bystudents.

2.become 是终止性动词,因此要表示“成为…有多长时间”,英语不能将become与表示一段时间的词或短语连用:

他成为老师有十年了。

正:He became a teacher ten years ago.

正:It’s ten years since he became a teacher.

正:He has been a teacher for ten years.

误:He has become a teacher for ten years.

3.become 之后一般不接不定式表示“逐渐…” (此时可用 come / begin+不定式):

正:He began [came] to like English. 他开始喜欢英语起来。

误:He became to like English.

正:He became ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。

误:He became to be ill yesterday.

4.用于习语 become of, 表示“发生”、“遭遇”等 (常与 what连用):

What has become of the girl?这个女孩后来怎样了?

I don’t know what will become of me if I fail this time. 要是我这次不成功,我不知我会怎么样。

1. He plays some passages so slowly that they become lugubrious.

有些段落他演奏得异常徐缓,听上去有些忧伤。

2. I denied my father because I wanted to become someone else.

我和父亲断绝了关系,因为我想成为一个不一样的自己。

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