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中学知识:aswellas的用法就近原则

as well as是用就远原则。当用作主语的成分后面跟有由but,except,besides,including,like,along with等引出的短语时,谓语动词习惯上要与这些结构前面的主语保持一致(即与比较远的那个主语保持一致,简称“就远原则”。

aswellas的用法就近原则

as well as简介

1、在传统用法中,as well as并不等同于and。我们知道,在not only A but also B的结构中,语义上侧重B,而在A as well as B结构中,语义上侧重A,所以,一般翻译成“不仅B,而且A;既B,又/也A”。例:

In greenhouses,computers control the watering of the plants as well as the light and the temperature.在温室里,计算机既操纵光照和温度,也操纵作物的灌溉。

She is clever as well as beautiful.她不仅美丽,而且聪慧。(她既聪慧又美丽。)

2、在现代英语用法中,A as well as B可以用来表示A和B同等重要,即等同于and。例:

You helped him as well as me.你帮助了他和我。

She is clever as well as beautiful.她既聪慧又美丽。

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